Why Some Documents Need Notarization Before Apostille
Not every U.S. document can go straight to apostille. Many require notarization first to confirm the identity of the signer and the authenticity of the signature. This step helps the apostille office verify that the document was properly executed before they attach the certificate.
Why Notarization Matters
A notarized document carries a notary’s seal, signature, and acknowledgment wording—all of which show that:
The signer appeared in front of the notary
The signer provided valid identification
The signature is genuine
The document was executed correctly
The apostille office relies on this verification. Without it, many documents cannot be authenticated.
Documents That Typically Require Notarization First
Certain records must be notarized before they are eligible for apostille, especially when they are created by the document holder rather than a government office. Examples include:
Power of attorney
Affidavits
Consent letters
Translations
Copies of passports or IDs (if allowed in your state)
Written statements or declarations
These documents don’t have an official government signature—so notarization provides the proof needed for apostille processing.
Documents That Do Not Need Notarization
Some documents are already issued by an official authority and can go directly for apostille. These include:
Birth certificates
Marriage certificates
Divorce decrees
FBI background checks
Certified state or federal records
Because they already carry official signatures and seals, no notarization is required.
What Happens if Notarization Is Incorrect
Even small mistakes can cause the apostille office to reject the document. Common issues include:
Missing notary seal
Incorrect or outdated acknowledgment wording
Notary commission expired
Missing date or signature
Identification wording not included
A quick review after notarization prevents delays.
When Notarization Is Essential
If the document is personal, custom-written, or not issued by a government agency, notarization ensures it meets apostille standards. Without proper notarization, the apostille office cannot authenticate it.
Final Thoughts
Notarization is a simple step, but it’s essential for many documents before they can receive an apostille. Making sure the document is notarized correctly saves time and prevents rejection.
If you want your documents reviewed and processed accurately, DCConsular.com can handle the notarization and apostille steps for you.